Topic 212 · Answers
India's Ramsar sites reach 101
Which lake was announced as India's 101st Ramsar site on 3 August 2026?
- Correct answer: Glaw Lake
- Siliserh Lake
- Kopra Jalashay
- Chhari-Dhand
Core Trigger: On 3 August 2026 Environment Minister Bhupender Yadav announced Glaw Lake as India's 101st Ramsar site.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 212, point 1
Glaw Lake lies inside which tiger reserve in Lohit district?
- Namdapha Tiger Reserve
- Pakke Tiger Reserve
- Correct answer: Kamlang Tiger Reserve
- Manas Tiger Reserve
Site Detail: Glaw Lake lies in Lohit district inside Kamlang Tiger Reserve and is Arunachal Pradesh's first Ramsar site.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 212, point 2
Bhupender Yadav is the Union Minister of which Ministry?
- Jal Shakti
- Correct answer: Environment, Forest and Climate Change
- Earth Sciences
- Agriculture
Current Head: Bhupender Yadav is Union Minister of Environment, Forest and Climate Change.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 212, point 3
Which site became India's 100th Ramsar site on 5 June 2026?
- Sultanpur National Park
- Nandur Madhameshwar
- Asan Conservation Reserve
- Correct answer: Jai Prakash Narayan Bird Sanctuary
100th Site: Jai Prakash Narayan Bird Sanctuary (Surha Tal), Ballia, an oxbow lake on the Central Asian Flyway, became the 100th on 5 June 2026.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 212, point 4
How many Ramsar sites did India have in 2014?
- Correct answer: 26
- 14
- 42
- 55
Count Trail: The tally was 96 in January 2026 and 98 in February; it stood at 26 in 2014.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 212, point 5
1. Patna Bird Sanctuary was added in February 2026. 2. Siliserh Lake was added in February 2026. Which of the following is/are correct?
- Correct answer: Only 1
- Only 2
- Both 1 and 2
- Neither 1 nor 2
India Link: Patna Bird Sanctuary (Etah) and Chhari-Dhand (Kutch) were added in February 2026; Siliserh Lake and Kopra Jalashay in January.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 212, point 7
Where is the Ramsar Convention Secretariat located?
- Geneva, Switzerland
- Nairobi, Kenya
- Correct answer: Gland, Switzerland
- Bonn, Germany
Headquarters: The Ramsar Convention Secretariat is in Gland, Switzerland.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 212, point 8
The Ramsar Convention was signed in which year?
- 1960
- Correct answer: 1971
- 1982
- 1992
Founded: The Convention was signed in 1971 at Ramsar, Iran; India joined in 1982.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 212, point 9
The Montreux Record, listing Ramsar sites facing ecological change, started in which year?
- 1971
- 1982
- 2002
- Correct answer: 1990
Landmark: The Montreux Record, started in 1990, lists Ramsar sites facing ecological change; Keoladeo and Loktak are on it.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 212, point 10
1. Ramsar listing alone gives legal protection under Indian law. 2. The Wetlands Rules, 2017 are made under the Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972. Which of the following is/are correct?
- Only 1
- Only 2
- Both 1 and 2
- Correct answer: Neither 1 nor 2
Statute: India's Wetlands (Conservation and Management) Rules, 2017 are made under the Environment (Protection) Act, 1986. Doctrine: Wise use means sustainable use that maintains a wetland's ecological character; Ramsar listing alone gives no domestic legal protection.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 212, point 11, point 12
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