Topic 260 · Answers
Vikram-1: India's first private orbital launch
Whose Vikram-1 made India's first private orbital launch on 18 July 2026?
- Agnikul Cosmos
- Pixxel
- Correct answer: Skyroot Aerospace
- Dhruva Space
Core Trigger: Skyroot's Vikram-1 lifted off from Sriharikota on 18 July 2026 at 12:05:30 pm, India's first private orbital launch.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 260, point 1
What was the name of the Vikram-1 mission that reached a 450 km orbit?
- Mission Prarambh
- Mission Udaan
- Mission Pragati
- Correct answer: Mission Aagaman
Mission Name: Mission Aagaman succeeded first time, placing payloads in a 450 km low Earth orbit.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 260, point 2
Who is CEO and co-founder of Skyroot Aerospace?
- Correct answer: Pawan Kumar Chandana
- Naga Bharath Daka
- Srinath Ravichandran
- Awais Ahmed
Current Head: Pawan Kumar Chandana is CEO and co-founder of Skyroot Aerospace; Naga Bharath Daka is co-founder and COO.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 260, point 3
Which is/are correct? (1) Vikram-1 has only two stages. (2) It has three solid stages and one liquid stage.
- Only 1
- Correct answer: Only 2
- Both 1 and 2
- Neither 1 nor 2
Rocket Design: ISRO describes Vikram-1 as a four-stage rocket with three solid stages and one liquid stage.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 260, point 4
Which satellites did Vikram-1 inject into orbit?
- SCOPE and Aagaman
- Correct answer: SCOPE and Grahaa
- Grahaa and Prarambh
- Pragyan and Vikram
Payloads: Satellites SCOPE and Grahaa were injected into orbit; other payloads stayed on the upper stage for experiments.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 260, point 5
The Indian Space Policy 2023 was approved in April 2023 by which body?
- NITI Aayog
- Space Commission
- Correct answer: Cabinet Committee on Security
- Lok Sabha
India Link: The Indian Space Policy 2023, approved by the CCS in April 2023, opens the space value chain to private firms.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 260, point 7
From which launch pad of Satish Dhawan Space Centre did Vikram-1 fly?
- Second Launch Pad
- Third Launch Pad
- Kulasekarapattinam pad
- Correct answer: First Launch Pad
Venue: The rocket flew from the First Launch Pad of Satish Dhawan Space Centre, Sriharikota.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 260, point 8
The Cabinet approved reforms on 24 June 2020 creating which single-window agency?
- Correct answer: IN-SPACe
- NSIL
- ISRO Council
- Space Commission
Founded: The Cabinet approved reforms on 24 June 2020, creating IN-SPACe as an autonomous single-window agency.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 260, point 9
Which Skyroot rocket flew sub-orbital on 18 November 2022?
- Vikram-1
- Correct answer: Vikram-S
- Agnibaan
- RHUMI
Landmark: Vikram-S, Mission Prarambh, flew sub-orbital on 18 November 2022: India's first privately developed rocket.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 260, point 10
Which is/are correct? (1) Article VI of the Outer Space Treaty makes States responsible for private space activity. (2) Article II permits national appropriation of the Moon.
- Correct answer: Only 1
- Only 2
- Both 1 and 2
- Neither 1 nor 2
Treaty Articles: Outer Space Treaty, 1967: Article VI makes States responsible for private space activity; Article II bars national appropriation.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 260, point 11
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