Topic 262 · Answers
Artemis II and India's role in NASA Moon plans
Artemis II was the first crewed lunar voyage since which year?
- Correct answer: 1972
- 1969
- 1975
- 1981
Core Trigger: Artemis II flew four astronauts around the Moon from 1 April 2026, the first crewed lunar voyage since 1972.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 262, point 1
What was the profile of the Artemis II mission?
- Lunar orbit and landing
- South Pole landing
- Correct answer: Free-return flyby, no landing
- Earth orbit only
Mission Profile: A free-return flyby with no landing; Orion capsule Integrity splashed down 11 April.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 262, point 2
Who commanded the Artemis II mission?
- Victor Glover
- Christina Koch
- Jeremy Hansen
- Correct answer: Reid Wiseman
Crew: Reid Wiseman commanded; Victor Glover piloted; Christina Koch and Canada's Jeremy Hansen were mission specialists.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 262, point 3
Which statements are correct? 1. The Space Launch System lifted off from Launch Complex 39B, Kennedy Space Center. 2. It lifted off from Vandenberg Space Force Base.
- Correct answer: Only 1
- Only 2
- Both 1 and 2
- Neither 1 nor 2
Launch Vehicle: The Space Launch System lifted off from Launch Complex 39B, Kennedy Space Center.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 262, point 4
The Artemis II crew reached 406,771 km from Earth, beating whose 1970 record?
- Correct answer: Apollo 13
- Apollo 11
- Apollo 17
- Apollo 8
Data Point: The crew reached 406,771 km from Earth, beating Apollo 13's 1970 record.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 262, point 5
At the 9th India-US Civil Space Joint Working Group, NASA invited ISRO to join which project?
- Mars Sample Return
- Venus orbiter
- Europa Clipper
- Correct answer: Moon Base
Agreements: At the 9th India-US Civil Space Joint Working Group, Bengaluru, 5-6 August 2026, NASA invited ISRO to Moon Base.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 262, point 6
The NASA Moon Base aims at a permanent human outpost near which lunar region?
- North Pole
- Sea of Tranquility
- Correct answer: South Pole
- Far side equator
Venue: Moon Base aims at a permanent human outpost near the lunar South Pole.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 262, point 8
In which year were the non-binding Artemis Accords drawn up by NASA and seven founding nations?
- 2018
- Correct answer: 2020
- 2022
- 2023
Founded: The Artemis Accords, 2020, are non-binding principles drawn up by NASA and seven founding nations.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 262, point 9
Which Apollo mission in December 1972 was the last crewed Moon landing?
- Apollo 14
- Apollo 15
- Apollo 16
- Correct answer: Apollo 17
Landmark: Apollo 11 landed on 20 July 1969; Apollo 17 in December 1972 was the last.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 262, point 10
Which statements are correct? 1. Outer Space Treaty Article II bars national appropriation of the Moon. 2. Article IV bars orbiting weapons of mass destruction.
- Only 1
- Only 2
- Correct answer: Both 1 and 2
- Neither 1 nor 2
Treaty Articles: Outer Space Treaty 1967: Article II bars national appropriation of the Moon; Article IV bars orbiting weapons of mass destruction.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 262, point 11
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