Topic 283 · Answers
Kalpasar project and the Dutch Afsluitdijk
On 16 May 2026 India and the Netherlands signed a Letter of Intent on which project?
- Sardar Sarovar
- Correct answer: Kalpasar
- Ken-Betwa
- Polavaram
Core Trigger: On 16 May 2026 India's Jal Shakti Ministry and the Dutch water ministry signed a Letter of Intent on Kalpasar.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 283, point 1
Kalpasar proposes a freshwater reservoir for irrigation, transport and what else?
- Correct answer: Renewable power
- Port dredging
- Nuclear cooling
- Salt production
Project Aim: Kalpasar proposes a freshwater reservoir across the Gulf of Khambhat for irrigation, transport and renewable power.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 283, point 2
Who is the Prime Minister of the Netherlands?
- Mark Rutte
- Geert Wilders
- Dick Schoof
- Correct answer: Rob Jetten
Current Head: B. N. Navalawala chairs the Kalpasar Expert Advisory Group; Rob Jetten is Dutch Prime Minister.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 283, point 3
The Dutch Afsluitdijk, toured by Modi and Jetten, is how long?
- 64 km
- 90 km
- Correct answer: 32 km
- 15 km
Key Dam: Modi and Jetten toured the Afsluitdijk on 17 May 2026; this Dutch dam is 32 km long, completed 1932.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 283, point 4
In June 2026 the Kalpasar advisory chair cited a dam of what length?
- 32 km
- Correct answer: 64 km
- 100 km
- 45 km
Project Data: In June 2026 the advisory chair cited a 64-km dam with 13,000 million cubic metres storage.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 283, point 5
Which is/are correct? 1. Ties became a Strategic Partnership on 17 May 2026. 2. MoUs with Deltares and TU Delft preceded that upgrade.
- Correct answer: Only 1
- Only 2
- Both 1 and 2
- Neither
Agreements: Ties became a Strategic Partnership on 17 May 2026; MoUs with Deltares and TU Delft followed.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 283, point 6
Which two cities would the Kalpasar dam connect across the Gulf of Khambhat?
- Correct answer: Bhavnagar and Bharuch
- Ahmedabad and Vadodara
- Dwarka and Jamnagar
- Surat and Porbandar
Location: The dam would connect Bhavnagar and Bharuch across the Gulf of Khambhat, Gujarat.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 283, point 8
The Kalpasar idea dates from which year, when Khambhat was identified as a tidal-energy site?
- 1991
- 1965
- 1985
- Correct answer: 1975
Genesis: The idea dates from 1975, when the Gulf of Khambhat was identified as a tidal-energy site.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 283, point 9
The Afsluitdijk cut off which inlet, creating the freshwater IJsselmeer?
- Wadden Sea
- Correct answer: Zuiderzee
- Westerschelde
- Oosterschelde
Precedent: The Afsluitdijk cut off the Zuiderzee inlet in 1932, creating the freshwater IJsselmeer.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 283, point 10
Which is/are correct? 1. A Letter of Intent is legally binding. 2. A Bhadbhut barrage on the Narmada near Bharuch is meant to stop saltwater intrusion.
- Only 1
- Correct answer: Only 2
- Both 1 and 2
- Neither
Key Terms: A Letter of Intent is non-binding; a Detailed Project Report is the full technical and financial study.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 283, point 12
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