Topic 298 · Answers
'Missing women' and NFHS-6 sex-ratio omission
How many indicators do the NFHS-6 fact sheets of 29 May 2026 carry?
- 99
- 131
- Correct answer: 101
- 107
Core Trigger: NFHS-6 fact sheets, released 29 May 2026, carry 101 indicators but no sex-ratio figure.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 298, point 1
Critics said omitting sex ratio removes which district-level measure?
- Correct answer: The 'missing women' measure
- The institutional births measure
- The female literacy measure
- The child marriage measure
Critique: Critics said this removes the only district-level 'missing women' measure; the Ministry promised a fuller report.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 298, point 2
Which institute conducts NFHS for the Health Ministry?
- ICMR, New Delhi
- ISI, Kolkata
- NIHFW, New Delhi
- Correct answer: IIPS, Mumbai
Nodal Agency: IIPS, Mumbai conducts NFHS for the Health Ministry.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 298, point 3
NFHS-6 covered about 6.79 lakh households in how many districts?
- 736
- Correct answer: 715
- 707
- 640
Survey Scale: NFHS-6 covered about 6.79 lakh households in 715 districts; Manipur lacks data.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 298, point 4
NFHS-5 (2019-21) recorded how many girls per 1,000 boys at birth?
- 919
- Correct answer: 929
- 939
- 904
Data Point: NFHS-5 (2019-21) recorded 929 girls per 1,000 boys at birth, up from 919.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 298, point 5
What did the Sample Registration System estimate as the sex ratio at birth for 2017-19?
- 929
- Correct answer: 904
- 935
- 919
Contrast: The Sample Registration System estimated sex ratio at birth at 904 for 2017-19, a three-year pooled average.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 298, point 6
NFHS-6 was the first round IIPS conducted without what?
- Correct answer: External technical or financial support
- State government staff
- District-level estimates
- A household listing exercise
Survey Facts: NFHS-6 was the first round conducted by IIPS without external technical or financial support.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 298, point 8
In which period was the first NFHS conducted?
- 1998-99
- 1985-86
- Correct answer: 1992-93
- 2005-06
Founded: The first NFHS was conducted in 1992-93; IIPS was established in Mumbai in July 1956.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 298, point 9
Who coined the 'missing women' estimate?
- Correct answer: Amartya Sen
- Abhijit Banerjee
- Raghuram Rajan
- Jagdish Bhagwati
Landmark Thesis: Economist Amartya Sen, 1998 Nobel laureate, coined the 'missing women' estimate.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 298, point 10
Consider the statements: 1. Sex ratio at birth counts girls born per 1,000 boys. 2. The child sex ratio covers ages 0-6. Which is/are correct?
- Only 1
- Only 2
- Correct answer: Both 1 and 2
- Neither
Definition: Sex ratio at birth counts girls born per 1,000 boys; the child sex ratio covers ages 0-6.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 298, point 12
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