Topic 304 · Answers
EPFO wage ceiling raised to Rs 25,000
From which date does the EPFO wage ceiling of Rs 25,000 apply?
- 19 September 2026
- 1 September 2026
- Correct answer: 17 September 2026
- 1 October 2026
Core Trigger: The Union Cabinet raised the EPFO mandatory wage ceiling from Rs 15,000 to Rs 25,000 a month, effective 17 September 2026.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 304, point 1
The Labour Ministry notification was issued under which law?
- Industrial Relations Code, 2020
- Correct answer: Code on Social Security, 2020
- OSH Code, 2020
- Code on Wages, 2019
Instrument: A Labour Ministry notification under the Code on Social Security, 2020 gave effect to the change.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 304, point 2
Who is Union Minister of Labour and Employment?
- Correct answer: Mansukh Mandaviya
- Hardeep Singh Puri
- Bhupender Yadav
- Shivraj Singh Chouhan
Current Head: Mansukh Mandaviya is Union Minister of Labour and Employment.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 304, point 3
What share of wages do employee and employer each contribute to EPF?
- 8.33%
- Correct answer: 12%
- 10%
- 15%
Key Term: The wage ceiling is the monthly pay limit up to which EPF membership is mandatory, with 12% contributions each from employee and employer.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 304, point 4
In which year was the previous revision, to Rs 15,000, made?
- 2008
- 2016
- Correct answer: 2014
- 2019
Data: About 51 lakh more workers come under cover; the previous revision, to Rs 15,000, was in 2014.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 304, point 5
Consider the statements: 1. The Central Board of Trustees is tripartite. 2. It is chaired by the Finance Minister. Which is/are correct?
- Correct answer: Only 1
- Only 2
- Both 1 and 2
- Neither
Stakeholders: Workers, employers and the tripartite Central Board of Trustees, chaired by the Labour Minister.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 304, point 6
Where is the EPFO head office, Bhavishya Nidhi Bhawan?
- Correct answer: New Delhi
- Kolkata
- Nagpur
- Mumbai
Headquarters: The EPFO head office, Bhavishya Nidhi Bhawan, is in New Delhi.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 304, point 8
The EPF scheme was created by an Act of which year?
- 1961
- 1956
- Correct answer: 1952
- 1948
Founded: The Employees' Provident Funds and Miscellaneous Provisions Act, 1952 created the EPF scheme administered by the EPFO.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 304, point 9
In which month did the labour codes take effect?
- April 2025
- July 2025
- January 2026
- Correct answer: November 2025
Landmark: The Code on Social Security, 2020 subsumes the 1952 EPF Act; the labour codes took effect in November 2025.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 304, point 10
Which doctrine lets the executive fix ceilings by notification under the Code?
- Colourable legislation
- Separation of powers
- Judicial review
- Correct answer: Delegated legislation
Doctrine: Delegated legislation: the Code lets the executive fix ceilings by notification.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 304, point 12
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