Topic 323 · Answers
UNESCO Memory of the World: Gita, Natyashastra, Xuanzang
India and China were reported in advanced talks on a joint UNESCO nomination of which work?
- Fa-Hien's Travel Record
- Arthashastra
- Rigveda
- Correct answer: Xuanzang's Great Tang Records
Core Trigger: On 14 June 2026 India and China were reported in advanced talks on a joint UNESCO nomination of Xuanzang's Great Tang Records.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 323, point 1
Where did the BRICS culture group meet on 4-5 June 2026?
- Correct answer: Varanasi
- Bhopal
- New Delhi
- Jaipur
Theme: India's BRICS 2026 theme is 'Building for Resilience, Innovation, Cooperation and Sustainability'; the culture group met in Varanasi on 4-5 June.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 323, point 2
Which agency is India's nodal agency for UNESCO Memory of the World nominations?
- ASI
- Correct answer: IGNCA
- Sahitya Akademi
- National Archives
Current Head: Vivek Aggarwal is Culture Secretary; IGNCA is India's nodal agency for UNESCO nominations.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 323, point 3
At which institution did Xuanzang study after beginning his travels in 629 AD?
- Taxila
- Vikramashila
- Valabhi
- Correct answer: Nalanda
Key Traveller: Xuanzang began his travels in 629 AD aged 28 and studied at Nalanda.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 323, point 4
After the 17 April 2025 additions, India had how many Memory of the World inscriptions?
- 7
- 20
- Correct answer: 14
- 11
Register Data: The Gita and Natyashastra were among 74 collections added on 17 April 2025, giving India 14 inscriptions.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 323, point 5
India aims to nominate Satyagraha jointly with which country?
- Correct answer: South Africa
- Iran
- Mauritius
- Nepal
Agreements: India also aims to nominate the Panchatantra with Iran and Satyagraha with South Africa.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 323, point 6
In which city was the BRICS Culture Ministers' meeting scheduled for 7-8 August 2026?
- Varanasi
- Correct answer: Bhopal
- Kochi
- Lucknow
Venue: The BRICS Culture Ministers' meeting was scheduled for Bhopal on 7-8 August 2026.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 323, point 8
In which year was UNESCO's Memory of the World Programme established?
- Correct answer: 1992
- 1972
- 2003
- 2005
Founded: UNESCO's Memory of the World Programme was established in 1992.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 323, point 9
Which two works entered only the Asia-Pacific regional register in May 2024?
- Gita and Natyashastra
- Arthashastra and Rigveda
- Mahabharata and Ramayana
- Correct answer: Ramcharitmanas and Panchatantra
Landmark: The Ramcharitmanas and Panchatantra entered only the Asia-Pacific regional register, in May 2024.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 323, point 10
1. The Natyashastra is attributed to Bharatamuni. 2. The Bhagavad Gita has 700 verses in 12 chapters. Which is/are correct?
- Correct answer: Only 1
- Only 2
- Both 1 and 2
- Neither 1 nor 2
Key Texts: The Natyashastra is attributed to Bharatamuni; the Bhagavad Gita has 700 verses in 18 chapters.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 323, point 11
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