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Topic 088 · International Relations & Organisations

India Chairs the Kimberley Process 2026

10 MCQs · tap an option to check it · All answers

Revise the 12 points first Book 1 RATNA
  1. Core Trigger: India became Chair of the Kimberley Process on 1 January 2026, its third chairship after 2008 and 2019.
  2. Theme: India's chairship theme is the 3Cs: Credibility, Compliance and Consumer Confidence.
  3. Current Head: Ghana is Vice-Chair for 2026; Suchindra Misra of the Commerce Ministry is KP Chair.
  4. Structure: The KP is tripartite: governments, the World Diamond Council for industry, and the Civil Society Coalition.
  5. Data: As of May 2026 the KP has 60 participants representing 86 countries, over 99% of rough-diamond trade.
  6. Meetings: India hosted the KP Intersessional in Mumbai from 11 to 14 May 2026; the Plenary follows in New Delhi.
  7. India Link: India's priorities are digital certification, traceability and compliance; it is the leading diamond cutting and polishing centre.
  8. Headquarters: The KP Secretariat was inaugurated in Gaborone, Botswana, in 2024.
  9. Founded: The KP began in May 2000 in Kimberley, South Africa; its certification scheme was launched at Interlaken in 2002.
  10. Landmark: UNGA Resolution 55/56 of 1 December 2000 welcomed the KP, aiming to break the link between diamonds and conflict.
  11. Statute: The KPCS came into force in 2003; participants trade rough diamonds only with each other, with certificates.
  12. Definition: Conflict diamonds are rough diamonds used by rebel movements to finance conflict aimed at undermining legitimate governments.
Question 1 of 10

India's 2026 Kimberley Process chairship is its how-manyth?

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Answer: (B) Third

Core Trigger: India became Chair of the Kimberley Process on 1 January 2026, its third chairship after 2008 and 2019.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 088, point 1

Question 2 of 10

What is the theme of India's Kimberley Process chairship?

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Answer: (B) Credibility, Compliance and Consumer Confidence

Theme: India's chairship theme is the 3Cs: Credibility, Compliance and Consumer Confidence.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 088, point 2

Question 3 of 10

Which country is Vice-Chair of the Kimberley Process for 2026?

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Answer: (D) Ghana

Current Head: Ghana is Vice-Chair for 2026; Suchindra Misra of the Commerce Ministry is KP Chair.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 088, point 3

Question 4 of 10

Which body represents industry in the tripartite Kimberley Process?

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Answer: (B) World Diamond Council

Structure: The KP is tripartite: governments, the World Diamond Council for industry, and the Civil Society Coalition.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 088, point 4

Question 5 of 10

Kimberley Process participants cover what share of rough-diamond trade?

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Answer: (D) Over 99%

Data: As of May 2026 the KP has 60 participants representing 86 countries, over 99% of rough-diamond trade.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 088, point 5

Question 6 of 10

Which of the following statements is/are correct? 1. India hosted the KP Intersessional in Mumbai in May 2026. 2. The KP Plenary follows in Surat.

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Answer: (A) Only 1

Meetings: India hosted the KP Intersessional in Mumbai from 11 to 14 May 2026; the Plenary follows in New Delhi.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 088, point 6

Question 7 of 10

Where was the Kimberley Process Secretariat inaugurated in 2024?

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Answer: (D) Gaborone, Botswana

Headquarters: The KP Secretariat was inaugurated in Gaborone, Botswana, in 2024.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 088, point 8

Question 8 of 10

Which of the following statements is/are correct? 1. The Kimberley Process began in May 2000 in Kimberley, South Africa. 2. Its certification scheme was launched at Interlaken in 2002.

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Answer: (C) Both 1 and 2

Founded: The KP began in May 2000 in Kimberley, South Africa; its certification scheme was launched at Interlaken in 2002.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 088, point 9

Question 9 of 10

Which UNGA resolution of 1 December 2000 welcomed the Kimberley Process?

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Answer: (B) Resolution 55/56

Landmark: UNGA Resolution 55/56 of 1 December 2000 welcomed the KP, aiming to break the link between diamonds and conflict.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 088, point 10

Question 10 of 10

Conflict diamonds are rough diamonds used by whom to finance conflict against legitimate governments?

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Answer: (A) Rebel movements

Definition: Conflict diamonds are rough diamonds used by rebel movements to finance conflict aimed at undermining legitimate governments.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 088, point 12

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