Topic 041 · Answers
Judge recusal: Delhi High Court excise case
Which judge on 20 April 2026 rejected recusal pleas by Arvind Kejriwal and five others in the excise case?
- Justice Sachin Datta
- Correct answer: Justice Swarana Kanta Sharma
- Justice Anup Jairam Bhambhani
- Justice Yashwant Varma
Core Trigger: On 20 April 2026 Delhi High Court Justice Swarana Kanta Sharma rejected recusal pleas by Arvind Kejriwal and five others.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 041, point 1
On 27 February 2026 a trial court discharged Kejriwal, Manish Sisodia and how many others?
- 12
- 23
- 18
- Correct answer: 21
Background: A trial court discharged Kejriwal, Manish Sisodia and 21 others on 27 February 2026; CBI sought revision.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 041, point 2
On 14 May 2026 Justice Sharma began which proceedings against six leaders?
- Perjury
- Defamation
- Disqualification
- Correct answer: Contempt
Current Head: On 14 May 2026 Justice Sharma began contempt against six leaders and sent the main case to the Chief Justice.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 041, point 3
Applicants cited four events of which organisation as grounds for recusal?
- Supreme Court Bar Association
- Bar Council of India
- Correct answer: Akhil Bharatiya Adhivakta Parishad
- Delhi High Court Bar Association
Grounds Raised: Applicants cited four Akhil Bharatiya Adhivakta Parishad events and her children's empanelment as government counsel.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 041, point 4
Consider: 1. The events were held to be professional gatherings. 2. A litigant need not show any nexus with the case. Which is/are correct?
- Correct answer: Only 1
- Only 2
- Both 1 and 2
- Neither
Court's Reasons: She held the events were professional gatherings and a litigant must show a nexus with the case.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 041, point 5
In India, who decides whether a judge should recuse from a case?
- Correct answer: The judge concerned
- The Chief Justice
- The Bar Council
- The Law Ministry
India Link: No Act or rule governs recusal; the judge decides, and the Chief Justice allots a fresh Bench.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 041, point 7
Where was the CBI's revision against the discharge order heard?
- Supreme Court of India
- Rouse Avenue District Court
- Punjab and Haryana High Court
- Correct answer: Delhi High Court
Venue: The revision was heard in the Delhi High Court, New Delhi.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 041, point 8
The maxim nemo judex in causa sua means that:
- The other side must be heard
- Justice delayed is justice denied
- Ignorance of law is no excuse
- Correct answer: No one may judge their own cause
Origin: Nemo judex in causa sua (no one judges their own cause) and audi alteram partem are natural justice's twin pillars.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 041, point 9
Ranjit Thakur v. Union of India (15 October 1987) set the test for bias as the reasonableness of the party's:
- Proof of actual bias
- Correct answer: Apprehension of bias
- Delay in objection
- Choice of forum
Landmark: Ranjit Thakur v. Union of India (15 October 1987): the test is the reasonableness of the party's apprehension of bias.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 041, point 10
Consider: 1. The Restatement of Values of Judicial Life is a statute enacted by Parliament. 2. It requires judges to disclose interests. Which is/are correct?
- Only 1
- Correct answer: Only 2
- Both 1 and 2
- Neither
Ethics Code: The non-statutory Restatement of Values of Judicial Life requires judges to disclose interests.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 041, point 11
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