Topic 040 · Answers
Pawan Khera case: anticipatory bail
On what date did the Supreme Court grant Pawan Khera anticipatory bail?
- 30 April 2026
- 15 April 2026
- 24 April 2026
- Correct answer: 1 May 2026
Core Trigger: On 1 May 2026 the Supreme Court granted Pawan Khera anticipatory bail, after reserving judgment on 30 April.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 040, point 1
Which court refused Pawan Khera bail on 24 April 2026?
- Telangana High Court
- Delhi High Court
- Allahabad High Court
- Correct answer: Gauhati High Court
Case Path: Telangana High Court gave transit bail 10 April; the Supreme Court stayed it 15 April; Gauhati High Court refused bail 24 April.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 040, point 2
Which pair of Justices headed the Bench that granted Khera anticipatory bail?
- Vikram Nath and Sandeep Mehta
- B.V. Nagarathna and Ujjal Bhuyan
- Surya Kant and Joymalya Bagchi
- Correct answer: J.K. Maheshwari and Atul S. Chandurkar
Current Head: Justices J.K. Maheshwari and Atul S. Chandurkar headed the Bench.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 040, point 3
Transit anticipatory bail protects an accused briefly while he:
- Correct answer: Approaches the court in another State
- Awaits trial in judicial custody
- Appeals against a conviction
- Completes a police remand
Key Term: Transit anticipatory bail protects an accused briefly while approaching the competent court in another State.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 040, point 4
Consider: 1. Khera must appear before the investigating officer. 2. Khera may leave India without leave of court. Which is/are correct?
- Correct answer: Only 1
- Only 2
- Both 1 and 2
- Neither
Bail Conditions: Khera must cooperate, appear before the investigating officer and not leave India without leave.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 040, point 5
Guwahati Case No. 04 of 2026 against Khera invokes sections of which Act?
- Indian Penal Code
- Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita
- Correct answer: Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita
- Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam
FIR Sections: Guwahati Case No. 04 of 2026 invokes BNS sections 318, 336(4), 340, 356 and 61(2).From Book 1 RATNA, topic 040, point 6
Under BNSS section 482, anticipatory bail lies only before which courts?
- Magistrate or Court of Session
- Supreme Court alone
- Correct answer: High Court or Court of Session
- Any criminal court
Forum: Under BNSS section 482, anticipatory bail lies only before a High Court or Court of Session.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 040, point 8
Section 438 entered the CrPC, 1973 on the recommendation of which Law Commission Report?
- 14th Report
- 154th Report
- 262nd Report
- Correct answer: 41st Report
Founded: Section 438 entered the CrPC, 1973 on the Law Commission's 41st Report (1969); BNSS section 482 replaced it in 2024.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 040, point 9
In Gurbaksh Singh Sibbia v. State of Punjab (1980), a Constitution Bench read section 438 with which Article?
- Article 14
- Correct answer: Article 21
- Article 19
- Article 22
Landmark: Gurbaksh Singh Sibbia v. State of Punjab (1980): a Constitution Bench read section 438 with Article 21.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 040, point 10
Consider: 1. BNSS section 482(2) permits conditions. 2. BNSS section 482(4) bars bail for BNS sections 65 and 70(2). Which is/are correct?
- Only 1
- Only 2
- Correct answer: Both 1 and 2
- Neither
Statute: BNSS section 482(2) permits conditions; section 482(4) bars bail for BNS sections 65 and 70(2).From Book 1 RATNA, topic 040, point 11
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