Topic 120 · Answers
28th CSPOC in New Delhi
On which dates was the 28th CSPOC held in New Delhi?
- 21 to 23 January 2026
- 14 to 16 February 2026
- 10 to 12 January 2026
- Correct answer: 14 to 16 January 2026
Core Trigger: India hosted the 28th Conference of Speakers and Presiding Officers of the Commonwealth in New Delhi, 14 to 16 January 2026.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 120, point 1
Who inaugurated the 28th CSPOC in the Central Hall of the new Parliament building?
- Lok Sabha Speaker Om Birla
- Correct answer: Prime Minister Narendra Modi
- President of India
- Vice-President of India
Inauguration: Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated it in the Central Hall of Samvidhan Sadan, the new Parliament building.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 120, point 2
Who chaired the 28th CSPOC?
- UK Speaker Lindsay Hoyle
- Prime Minister Narendra Modi
- Correct answer: Lok Sabha Speaker Om Birla
- Rajya Sabha Chairman
Current Head: Lok Sabha Speaker Om Birla chaired the conference.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 120, point 3
Consider: 1. Presiding officers from 42 countries attended the 28th CSPOC. 2. The conference lasted five days. Which is correct?
- Correct answer: Only 1
- Only 2
- Both 1 and 2
- Neither 1 nor 2
Participation: Sixty-one presiding officers from 42 countries attended the three-day conference in the capital.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 120, point 4
To whom did Om Birla hand over the CSPOC chair at the close?
- Speaker of Canada's House of Commons
- Correct answer: UK House of Commons Speaker
- Speaker of Australia's House
- Speaker of South Africa's Assembly
Chair Handover: Birla handed the chair to UK House of Commons Speaker Lindsay Hoyle at the close.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 120, point 5
India hosted earlier CSPOC editions in 1971, 1986 and which other year?
- 2000
- 2015
- 1999
- Correct answer: 2010
Past Hosts: India also hosted earlier editions in 1971, 1986 and 2010.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 120, point 6
The 28th CSPOC was held at which venue in New Delhi?
- Bharat Mandapam
- Vigyan Bhawan
- Correct answer: Samvidhan Sadan
- Rashtrapati Bhavan
Venue: The venue was Samvidhan Sadan, the Parliament complex in New Delhi.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 120, point 8
In which year was the first CSPOC held?
- 1965
- 1973
- 1977
- Correct answer: 1969
Founded: The first CSPOC was held in 1969 under the Commonwealth Parliamentary Association.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 120, point 9
Kihoto Hollohan v Zachillhu (1992) made the Speaker's Tenth Schedule decisions subject to what?
- Presidential approval
- Executive veto
- Correct answer: Judicial review
- No review at all
Landmark: Kihoto Hollohan v Zachillhu (1992) made the Speaker's Tenth Schedule decisions subject to judicial review.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 120, point 10
Consider: 1. Article 93 requires the Lok Sabha to choose a Speaker and Deputy Speaker. 2. Tenth Schedule decisions of the Speaker act as a tribunal. Which is correct?
- Only 1
- Only 2
- Correct answer: Both 1 and 2
- Neither 1 nor 2
Articles: Article 93 requires the Lok Sabha to choose a Speaker and Deputy Speaker as soon as may be.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 120, point 11
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