Topic 243 · Answers
Small River Rejuvenation Framework and national waterways
What is the current status of the draft Small River Rejuvenation Framework?
- Struck down by a court
- Notified in 2025
- Correct answer: Not yet notified
- Passed by Parliament
Core Trigger: A draft Small River Rejuvenation Framework was unveiled under the National Mission for Clean Ganga; it is not yet notified.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 243, point 1
The framework defines small rivers as natural streams of what length?
- 10 to 50 km
- 300 to 500 km
- 150 to 300 km
- Correct answer: 50 to 150 km
Definition: It defines small rivers as natural streams 50–150 km long, usually within one or two districts, seasonal or perennial.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 243, point 2
Which body, the implementing arm of Namami Gange, houses the draft framework?
- Correct answer: NMCG
- NITI Aayog
- Central Ground Water Board
- Central Water Commission
Lead Body: NMCG, the implementing arm of Namami Gange, houses the draft framework.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 243, point 3
The framework prefers which type of solutions?
- Inter-basin transfers
- Correct answer: Nature-based solutions
- Dredging-led desilting
- Concrete channelisation
Approach: It prefers nature-based solutions and targets pollution, lost connectivity with floodplains, and geomorphological correction of channels.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 243, point 4
Which of the following is/are correct? 1. Pollution is a factor for ranking rivers. 2. Administrative feasibility is a factor for ranking rivers.
- Only 1
- Only 2
- Correct answer: Both 1 and 2
- Neither
Priority Factors: Rivers are ranked by flow reduction, pollution, administrative feasibility and ecological factors.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 243, point 5
The framework has no new budget line. Which scheme is among those funding it?
- PM-KUSUM
- Digital India
- Correct answer: Swachh Bharat Mission
- PM Gati Shakti
Funding: No new budget line: it uses VB-G RAM G, the Swachh Bharat Mission and Namami Gange.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 243, point 6
The Inland Waterways Authority of India is headquartered at which city?
- Varanasi
- Patna
- Kolkata
- Correct answer: Noida
Headquarters: The Inland Waterways Authority of India is headquartered at Noida.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 243, point 8
IWAI was constituted on which date?
- 25 March 1986
- Correct answer: 27 October 1986
- 12 April 1986
- 27 October 1985
Founded: IWAI was constituted on 27 October 1986 under the Inland Waterways Authority of India Act, 1985.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 243, point 9
The National Waterways Act, 2016 declared how many National Waterways?
- 5
- 106
- 101
- Correct answer: 111
Landmark: The National Waterways Act, 2016 (assent 25 March 2016, in force 12 April 2016) declared 111 National Waterways.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 243, point 10
Which of the following is/are correct? 1. The Inland Vessels Act, 2021 replaced the 1917 Act. 2. NW-1 runs from Prayagraj to Haldia, about 2,620 km.
- Correct answer: Only 1
- Only 2
- Both 1 and 2
- Neither
Statute: The Inland Vessels Act, 2021 replaced the 1917 Act with one national registration regime. Key Terms: NW-1 is the Ganga–Bhagirathi–Hooghly, Prayagraj to Haldia, about 1,620 km; a fairway is a waterway's navigable channel.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 243, point 11, point 12
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