Topic 293 · Answers
Jal Jeevan Mission extended to 2028
On 10 March 2026 the Union Cabinet extended the Jal Jeevan Mission up to which date?
- March 2028
- Correct answer: December 2028
- December 2027
- June 2029
Core Trigger: On 10 March 2026 the Union Cabinet extended the Jal Jeevan Mission to December 2028 as JJM 2.0.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 293, point 1
Under the Sujalam Bharat framework, each village is given which identifier?
- Har Ghar ID
- Correct answer: Sujal Gaon ID
- Nal Jal Number
- Jal Gaon Code
Tagline: Har Ghar Jal aims at tap water for all rural households; the Sujalam Bharat framework gives each village a Sujal Gaon ID.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 293, point 2
Which department of the Jal Shakti Ministry implements the Jal Jeevan Mission?
- Rural Development
- Correct answer: Drinking Water and Sanitation
- Land Resources
- Water Resources, River Development
Ministry: The Department of Drinking Water and Sanitation under the Jal Shakti Ministry implements the Mission.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 293, point 3
JJM 2.0 targets certifying all Gram Panchayats as Har Ghar Jal, covering how many rural households?
- 18.50 crore
- 15.80 crore
- 17.25 crore
- Correct answer: 19.36 crore
Target: All Gram Panchayats are to be certified Har Ghar Jal, covering 19.36 crore rural households by December 2028.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 293, point 4
Under JJM 2.0, central assistance rises from Rs 2.08 lakh crore to what amount?
- Rs 8.69 lakh crore
- Correct answer: Rs 3.59 lakh crore
- Rs 4.12 lakh crore
- Rs 2.95 lakh crore
Outlay: Total outlay is Rs 8.69 lakh crore; central assistance rises from Rs 2.08 lakh crore to Rs 3.59 lakh crore.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 293, point 5
Consider the statements: 1. Fund releases need State MoUs. 2. Fund releases need proof of 15 days' continuous water supply. Which is/are correct?
- Only 1
- Only 2
- Correct answer: Both 1 and 2
- Neither
Conditions: Fund releases need State MoUs and proof of 15 days' continuous water supply.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 293, point 6
From which city does the Ministry of Jal Shakti work?
- Lucknow
- Gandhinagar
- Hyderabad
- Correct answer: New Delhi
Nodal Seat: The Ministry of Jal Shakti works from New Delhi.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 293, point 8
In which year was the Jal Jeevan Mission launched?
- 2014
- Correct answer: 2019
- 2016
- 2021
Founded: The Jal Jeevan Mission was launched in 2019.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 293, point 9
Subhash Kumar v State of Bihar (1991) held that the right to life includes what?
- Correct answer: Pollution-free water and air
- Right to privacy
- Right to shelter
- Right to free legal aid
Landmark: Subhash Kumar v State of Bihar (1991) held that the right to life includes pollution-free water and air.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 293, point 10
Which principle from Vellore Citizens' Welfare Forum (1996) requires preventing harm despite scientific uncertainty?
- Correct answer: Precautionary principle
- Doctrine of absolute liability
- Public trust doctrine
- Polluter pays principle
Doctrine: The precautionary principle, from Vellore Citizens' Welfare Forum (1996), requires preventing environmental harm despite scientific uncertainty.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 293, point 12
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