Topic 317 · Answers
Dadabhai Naoroji's 200th birth anniversary
In which year did India mark Dadabhai Naoroji's 200th birth anniversary?
- 2023
- Correct answer: 2025
- 2026
- 2024
Core Trigger: India marked Dadabhai Naoroji's 200th birth anniversary in September 2025, with events continuing into 2026.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 317, point 1
By which title is Dadabhai Naoroji remembered?
- Lokmanya
- Deshbandhu
- Frontier Gandhi
- Correct answer: Grand Old Man of India
Honorific: He is remembered as the Grand Old Man of India, an early nationalist and economic thinker.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 317, point 2
In which city was Dadabhai Naoroji born in 1825?
- Calcutta
- Madras
- Correct answer: Bombay
- Poona
Key Person: Born in Bombay on 4 September 1825, he thrice presided over the Indian National Congress.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 317, point 3
Which 1901 book set out Dadabhai Naoroji's drain theory of wealth?
- India Today
- The Discovery of India
- Economic History of India
- Correct answer: Poverty and Un-British Rule in India
Key Work: Poverty and Un-British Rule in India (1901) set out his drain theory of wealth.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 317, point 4
The drain theory held that Britain extracted India's wealth through what?
- Land taxes alone
- Correct answer: Remittances and salaries without equivalent return
- Import duties on cotton
- Forced indigo sales
Core Argument: The drain theory held that Britain extracted India's wealth through remittances and salaries without any equivalent return.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 317, point 5
1. He presided over the Congress sessions of 1886, 1893 and 1906. 2. He presided over the Congress only once. Which is/are correct?
- Correct answer: Only 1
- Only 2
- Both 1 and 2
- Neither 1 nor 2
Congress Terms: He presided over the Congress sessions of 1886, 1893 and 1906.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 317, point 6
On which date did Dadabhai Naoroji die?
- 4 September 1925
- Correct answer: 30 June 1917
- 15 August 1947
- 2 October 1920
Birthplace: Bombay (now Mumbai), where he also died on 30 June 1917.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 317, point 8
Which body did he found in London in 1866?
- Indian National Association
- Indian League
- India Society
- Correct answer: East India Association
Founded: He founded the East India Association in London in 1866 to present India's case before British opinion.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 317, point 9
In which year did he become the first Indian elected to the British House of Commons?
- 1886
- 1901
- Correct answer: 1892
- 1906
Landmark: In 1892 he became the first Indian elected to the British House of Commons, as a Liberal for Finsbury Central.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 317, point 10
Article 51A(b) makes it a fundamental duty to cherish ideals that inspired which struggle?
- Correct answer: The national struggle for freedom
- The framing of the Constitution
- The linguistic states movement
- The movement for universal suffrage
Articles: Article 51A(b) makes it a fundamental duty to cherish the noble ideals that inspired the national struggle for freedom.From Book 1 RATNA, topic 317, point 11
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