CLAT-2027 Blog

Supreme Court Refuses to Transfer Tirupati Laddu Ghee Trial Out of Andhra Pradesh

DAILY NEWS WRAP | 6 NOVEMBER 2026

On 5 November 2026 the Supreme Court refused a plea to transfer the Tirupati laddu ghee adulteration trial out of Andhra Pradesh, saying no case for transfer was made out.

What the Court decided

On 5 November 2026 a Bench of Chief Justice of India Surya Kant and Justice Joymalya Bagchi rejected a petition seeking to transfer the trial in the Tirupati laddu ghee adulteration case outside Andhra Pradesh. The case is Machindra Shantaram Lanke v. State of Andhra Pradesh. The Court ordered: ‘No case made out to transfer trial. Dismissed.’

The petitioner is a Maharashtra-based dairy businessman and one of the accused. His senior counsel argued that the atmosphere in the State was politically charged and that statements by State office-holders threatened a fair trial, and asked that the trial be shifted to a neighbouring State. The Bench noted that the probe is with a Central agency, the Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI). The Chief Justice told the petitioner that if something happens, he can come back to the Court.

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Background of the case

According to reports of the investigations by the CBI and the Enforcement Directorate (ED), the case involves a Rs 250 crore scam in the supply of about 68 lakh kg of fake and synthetic ghee to the Tirumala Tirupati Devasthanams (TTD) between 2019 and 2024. These are the allegations under trial. The accused have not been found guilty by any court in the material cited here, and the decision of 5 November 2026 concerns only where the trial will be held.

Why a trial may be shifted

The Supreme Court can transfer a case from one State to another when a fair trial in the original place is in danger. The test is whether the case for transfer is made out on the facts, and here the Bench found that it was not. The right to a fair trial is treated as part of Article 21, the right to life and personal liberty, so a plea of this kind rests on that right.

Constitutional / Legal / Institutional framework

Article 21 says no person shall be deprived of life or personal liberty except according to procedure established by law, and the Supreme Court has read the right to a fair trial into it. A transfer petition asks the Court to protect that right by moving a trial. On 5 November 2026 the Bench held that no case for transfer was made out and kept the trial in Andhra Pradesh.

CLAT angle

  • Article 21: right to life and personal liberty; fair trial is part of it.
  • A transfer plea must show that a fair trial is not possible in the State concerned.
  • Bench: CJI Surya Kant and Justice Joymalya Bagchi; order: ‘No case made out to transfer trial. Dismissed.’
  • Probe by the CBI, a Central agency; ED also investigated.
  • The ghee was supplied to the Tirumala Tirupati Devasthanams (TTD).

Key facts

Fact Detail
Date 5 November 2026
Case Machindra Shantaram Lanke v. State of Andhra Pradesh
Bench CJI Surya Kant and Justice Joymalya Bagchi
Plea Transfer of trial to a neighbouring State
Result Dismissed; trial stays in Andhra Pradesh
Investigating agencies CBI and ED
Right invoked Fair trial under Article 21

Mnemonic / memory hook

‘Fair trial, Article Twenty-One.’ The plea rested on fair trial; the Court said no case for transfer was made out.

Sources

The Hindu and Bar and Bench, both dated 5 November 2026.

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These notes (as a PDF lesson) and the 10-question CBT are in the app under Current Affairs → 6 Nov 2026. Get the app on Google Play or open app.clatgurukul.com.

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Quick answers

What did the Supreme Court decide on 5 November 2026 in the Tirupati laddu ghee case?
It refused to transfer the trial out of Andhra Pradesh. The Bench dismissed the transfer petition, saying no case was made out to transfer the trial.
Who headed the Bench that decided the plea?
CJI Surya Kant. The Bench was headed by CJI Surya Kant, with Justice Joymalya Bagchi.
Who was the other Judge on the Bench?
Justice Joymalya Bagchi. The Bench consisted of CJI Surya Kant and Justice Joymalya Bagchi.
The right to a fair trial is treated as part of which Article of the Constitution?
Article 21. The right to a fair trial is read into Article 21, the right to life and personal liberty.
What did the petitioner ask the Court to do?
Shift the trial to a neighbouring State. The petitioner's counsel asked that the trial be shifted to a neighbouring State.
Which Central agency is conducting the probe mentioned by the Bench?
Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI). The Bench noted that the probe is with the CBI, a Central agency; the ED has also investigated.
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